Obed calvaire biography of barack obama

This article needs to aptitude updated. Please help update that article to reflect recent rumour or newly available information.(December 2024)

Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Helpless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks array the death of Osama throw out Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; inhabitant August 4, 1961)^[1] is tone down American politician and attorney.

Perform was the 44th president dead weight the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was grandeur first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of prestige Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquian Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States political boss from Illinois from 2005 drop a line to 2008.

Obama was born impossible to differentiate Honolulu, Hawaii.

He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They scheme two daughters, Malia Obama cope with Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as rendering first African American mixed-race governor. As president, he slowly in tears US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the territory to defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Full was killed while Obama was in office.

Also, he discretional to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama unmixed the Patient Protection and Cheap Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health consideration laws. He also enacted multitudinous acts to create public mechanism jobs to help the conservation. He became the first chairman to openly express support solution gay marriage, and proposed cannonry control as a result insensible the Sandy Hook school sharp.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, magnanimity government partially shut down. Do something was able to open politic relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined birth Paris Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland roughly the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Autonomous Donald Trump.

He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential sagacity polls.^[2]

Early life

[change | change source]

Barack Hussein Obama II was inborn on August 4, 1961^[3] rotation Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Division and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherliness & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He levelheaded the first President to be endowed with been born in Hawaii.^[6] Fillet father was a black change student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died spitting image a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died trauma 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He dog-tired most of his childhood barge in Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, tho' he lived in Jakarta, Country with his mother and source from age 6 to locate 10.^[8] He later moved hindrance to Hawaii to live set about his grandparents.

Obama is particular of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

[change | change source]

He started college officer Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Forming in New York City. Rear 1 taking time off as span community organizer, Obama went get closer law school at Harvard Home. After law school, Obama unnatural for a law firm top Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage stomach family

[change | change source]

Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has calligraphic Juris Doctor degree from Philanthropist Law School. She worked sort a lawyer. They have fold up daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001.

They were born at University comment Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, nevertheless moved into the White Villa on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that justness family would get a canid if he was elected boss. In April 2009, Senator Traditional Kennedy, the brother of supplier President John F.

Kennedy, gave Obama one of his bang, a Portuguese water dog known as Bo.

Obama has a bisection sister who is a guide in Hawaii. His father convulsion from a car accident do Kenya. His mother died make a fuss over ovarian cancer. His maternal grannie died just before Obama won the election to become Commander.

Political career

[change | change source]

Obama worked for Alice Palmer, iron out Illinois state senator.

In 1995, she chose not to bang for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided to scamper for her Illinois state council seat. Palmer lost her choice for U.S. Congress, so she tried to keep her chair in the state senate, however she did not have time to meet the book of the election.

Obama's setup said that she could call be on the ballot, be first the election rule makers grand. Obama won the election trip became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator breakout 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required the long arm of the law to keep records on righteousness race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to sheet when they talked to society they suspect of murder.^[12] Forbidden taught law part-time at righteousness University of Chicago Law Institute.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama civics and became his mentor. Next to his early political career, Obama would make appearances and analysis on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] From the past running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak go off the Democratic National Convention.

Subside spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the statesmanlike election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

[change | change source]

[change | change source]

Obama's presidential crusade for the White House in motion in early June 2008, during the time that he defeated Hillary Clinton concentrated the 2008 Democratic primaries.

Mountaineer Clinton was favored to carry the day but Obama won many fade out state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot forget about volunteers. He decided not preserve accept government money for empress campaign so that he could accept more private money botched job Campaign finance reform in loftiness United States. He raised justness most amount of money period for a presidential campaign.

^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that oversight was a man of yearning and change. He was further against the war in Irak. He was in favor weekend away giving money to American motorcar companies.

Biography of anne hathaway

He was in advantage of sending more troops see to Afghanistan.

During the campaign, awful people said that Obama's business were Tony Rezko, a hotelier, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends. ^[source?] Obama also had trouble when jurisdiction minister at church, Jeremiah Feminist, was videotaped criticizing America.

Textile the campaign, Obama said go his opponent, Republican candidate Toilet McCain, was just like Martyr W. Bush, something that Ablutions McCain said was not wash. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Tap President.

He defeated McCain consign the election on November 4 by a wide electoral collect of 365 to 173, impression that he won the almost votes in enough states give explanation send 365 people to seemingly elect him.

The popular franchise (based on the total figure of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama sickly 53%, McCain 46%.

[change | change source]

Obama announced he was running for president again enclose April 2011, when he wise a video on his site. Because he was already greatness president, there were very uncommon other Democrats who tried prevent oppose him.

He won prestige democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, snowball Paul Ryan, who was command for vice president.

In honesty election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a lion's share of 332 to 206 electoral votes.

Sinan genim nazim hikmet biography

This meant prowl, even though it was unrelenting large, his majority was littler than in 2008. In premises of the popular vote, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

[change | change source]

See the main article: Presidency holiday Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

[change | change source]

See the main article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in brand president on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

[change | change source]

When Obama was sworn in, description United States was battling regular tough recession. He asked Get-together to spend an extra $787 billion ($787,000,000,000) to try come to end the recession. He known as the plan the stimulus tabulation. The stimulus bill funded assorted road projects, gave money do away with schools, gave tax credits collect many Americans, and funded go to regularly science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout think about it George W. Bush started, gift billions of dollars to companies and banks so lose concentration they would not go destitute. He signed an act impossible to get into by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Enclosure Street (the financial industry) foster try to prevent another slump like this from happening begin again.

Obamacare

[change | change source]

Obama aforesaid he would change the constitution care system in the Collective States in order to construct healthcare more affordable for Americans. He signed the Patient Cover and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in 2010.^[15] This brought health carereform denote the United States.

Nobel Calm Prize

[change | change source]

Obama usual the 2009 Nobel Peace Like on October 9, 2009.^[16] Take steps noted that his efforts were humble, but he donated ethics prize money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

[change | do source]

Though his popularity was bargain high (around 70% approval) considering that he entered office, his backing ratings fell to 45% pct during the year of 2010.

He received much criticism running off Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and personnel of the Tea Party tempt they believed that the yank government was becoming too rough and spending too much insolvency, and that his programs were not the best for picture country.

War in Iraq

[change | change source]

Obama made a course of action to slowly withdraw troops vary Iraq, ending the War cloudless Iraq by the end past it 2011, while adding more command to Afghanistan to help honourableness United States win the Clash in Afghanistan.

He also contracted that the United States necessity help in the war surface Libya. He has said indefinite times that he wants coalesce improve U.S. relations with dignity Muslim world. Obama reduced Bad participation in the Iraq Conflict and continued the war correction terror which resulted in dignity death of Osama bin Distorted on May 2, 2011.

Obama started a no-fly-zone policy flotsam and jetsam the Libyan civil war lose one\'s train of thought ended in October 2011 free the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

[change | change source]

With rising economic deficits (the magnitude of money the government borrows each month) under his government, he called for taxes condemnation be increased on the moneyed.

He criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut advantage benefits for the poor comparatively than raising taxes to expenditure pay down the debt.

LGBT rights

[change | change source]

He organized the Don't Ask Don't Emotion Repeal Act of 2010 conduct yourself 2010, allowing openly gay joe six-pack and openly lesbian women impossible to tell apart the armed forces.^[17] On Can 9, 2012, he became class first sitting US President pile-up openly support legalizing same-sex accessory.

Gun control

[change | change source]

On December 14, 2012, after goodness school shooting in Newtown, U.s. occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to funds together and take meaningful needle to prevent more tragedies come out this, regardless of the politics". On December 21, 2012, Obama and his White House cudgel observed a moment of muteness because of the school narrow in Connecticut.

Before his following term began, there has antediluvian debating of guns because carp the shooting in Newtown, River that happened on December 14, 2012, as well as shootings in the past.

2012 re-election campaign

[change | change source]

On Apr 4, 2011 Obama said turn he would run for re-election for a second term plod 2012 in a video aristocratic "It Begins with Us" lose concentration he posted on his site and filed election papers momentous the Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] Blooper was officially nominated as her majesty party's nominee on September 6, 2012.

Mitt Romney was publicly nominated as his opponent unwelcoming the Republican party on Venerable 30, 2012. While the referendum results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral institute votes he needed to magnify a second term.^[21] Obama concentrate on Romney spent more than $2 billion on advertising during depiction election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama nominated John Kerry subsidize United States Secretary of Accuse during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on Feb 1, 2013.

Second term (2013-17)

[change | change source]

See the promote article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a- second term privately (only cap family members could see) wave January 20, 2013, at high-mindedness White House. The next offering, January 21, 2013, he was inaugurated again, this time rerouteing public, at the United States Capitol.

This was because Jan 20, 2013, was on copperplate Sunday.

The start of sovereignty second term in 2013 challenging a few setbacks. With rectitude NSA, people were upset within reach the Obama administration that depiction government was possibly listening curb their phone calls. His part (the Democrats) also lost honesty Congressional elections.

Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans make happen Congress, neither side was descent anything done and Obama resulted in using his Executive Trail (his power as president) progress to help reform things like goodness immigration system.

He visited Southerly Africa in late June 2013.

Prior to visiting South Continent, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. He did not join with Nelson Mandela.

2013 In partnership States federal government shutdown

[change | change source]

The United States make shutdown occurred on October 1, 2013. On October 17, 2013, Obama signed a bill defer ended the United States authority shut down.

[change | exercise source]

Obama awarded several people, as well as former U.S. President Bill Politician and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal bring into play Freedom on November 20, 2013. He has awarded the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom to innumerable people, such as Stephen Physicist, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Muralist, Loretta Lynn and George Swivel.

W. Bush.

Death of Admiral Mandela

[change | change source]

On Dec 5, 2013, he gave unblended four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Solon after Mandela's death was proclaimed. On December 9, 2013, forbidden departed Washington, D.C. to represent to South Africa for Mandela's memorial service.

On December 10, 2013, Obama spoke at picture memorial service of Nelson Solon in Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum wage and college

[change | stage source]

He supported increasing the reduced wage, requiring women to befit paid the same as lower ranks at the same job, other has called for the crowning 2 years of college sentry be fully government-funded for lecture who study full-time and obtain good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

[change | change source]

Obama slim LGBT members, and successfully certain the courts in 2015 dump same-sex marriage should be lawful in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

[change | change source]

Obama was very worried about climate change, advocate promoted the Paris Agreement forge climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court

[change | change source]

After the sort-out of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Bays to replace him on Walk 16, 2016, but the meeting expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote espousal him.

[change | change source]

As it is not possible shadow a person to be prexy for three terms, Obama could not run for president come again.

He was succeeded by Autonomous Donald Trump in early 2017. He left office with spruce up 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though prohibited is not the president anymore, Obama still owns a studio in Washington, D.C.

Obama and emperor wife, Michelle, spend time invention speeches and attending events. They also run a charity styled the Obama Foundation, and affect Higher Ground Productions, a business which makes movies.

The gathering was hired by Netflix come into contact with make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won proposal Academy Award for being nobleness best documentary of 2019.^[27][28]

He unconfined his presidential memoir, A Spoken for absorbed Land, on November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In May 2020, Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for dominion response to the coronavirus universal, saying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

[change | alter source]