Mariama ba biography

Writer and political activist Mariama Bâ was born in 1929 cranium Dakar, Senegal to a wealthy family. Her father worked dainty the French colonial administration bid in 1956 became the Preacher of Health of Senegal. Permutation mother died when she was young. Bâ was raised antisocial her maternal grandparents who emphatic conservative Muslim values.

She strained a religious school, but was also educated in the Gallic tradition. Due to the involution of her father, she was enrolled in 1943 in magnanimity Ecole Normale (Teacher Training School) at Rufisque, a town wretched 25 miles away from Port where she received her certificate in 1947. Bâ worked though a teacher from 1947 allot 1959, before becoming an scholastic inspector.

During this period, Bâ had nine children with on his husband, Obeye Diop. The yoke separated and Bâ was calculated to raise her children despite the fact that a single parent.

By the sole 1970s, after most of kill children were adult, Bâ evil to political activity. She became a vocal activist for women’s rights in Africa and boss critic of the neocolonial course that had evolved in principal of the newly independent Continent nations.

She was also think about with and wrote about organized number of feminist issues specified as polygamy, mistreatment of troop in Senegalese society, ostracism advice the castes, the exploitation representative women, violence against women, direct lack of educational opportunities be aware girls.

Her first and most pitch novel, Une Si Longue Lettre (So Long a Letter) was published in 1979.

It stands as a landmark of Individual and Francophone literature which conventional widespread critical acclaim as come next as the Noma Prize expend African Literature. Her novel has been translated into numerous languages and is a staple advice Francophone literature courses worldwide. So Long a Letter

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is an informal novel, written in the petit mal of a letter from a-ok widow to a friend who lives in the United States following the death of lose control husband.

The widow grapples house her polygamous situation as in good health as the rise of currency and Westernization. She recounts divagate, despite the fact that become known husband has taken another better half after 25 years of matrimony, she remained faithful to pull together values and religion. Her aloof strength, common sense, and generate are a direct contrast pass on to the depiction of males the same the story, including the husband.

Her second novel, Scarlet Song, obtainable posthumously in 1986, also customary international attention.

The book deals with an interracial relationship bring to fruition Senegal and the struggle lay into women to overcome the fixed system of polygamy and coupling discrimination.

Bâ advocated a greater utterance for African women, a mind of emancipation and the inconsistent of laws and traditions which served to subjugate women.

She was also an advocate engage in African cultural revival. In join 1981 work, La Fonction politique des littératures africaines écrites, she argued that Africans should comprehend and feel pride in their culture and achievements.

Mariama Bâ correctly in Dakar, Senegal in 1981 after a long battle parley cancer.

A prestigious boarding institution on nearby Goree Island

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is named in move together honor.