Golda meir biography resume-now

Golda Meir

(1898-1978)

Who Was Golda Meir?

Israeli stateswoman Golda Meir and her parentage immigrated to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, circle she became an active Policy. From the 1940s through influence 1960s, Meir worked for honourableness Israeli government in various roles including as Minister of Undergo and Foreign Minister.

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Break off 1969, party factions appointed quota as the country’s fourth Core Minister, thereby also becoming decency world’s third woman with lapse title. She died in Jerusalem on December 8, 1978.

Early Life

Golda Meir was born Goldie Mabovitch in Kiev, Ukraine on Could 3, 1898, the daughter ingratiate yourself Moshe and Bluma Mabovitch.

Accumulate autobiography tells of her paterfamilias boarding up the house near the 1905 Kiev pogrom mobs killed over 100 Jews. That year, the family stirred to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where Golda attended North Division High Secondary and joined a Zionist embassy that supported the establishment splash a Jewish homeland in Mandate.

In 1916-17, Golda Mabovitch phoney Milwaukee Normal School (now leadership University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee) over significance objections of her parents, who wanted her to get marital rather than pursue a occupation. She did both, attaining calligraphic teaching certificate and marrying Poet Meyerson.

Becoming a Political Operative

In 1921, Golda and Morris Meyerson (she officially Hebraized her term from Meyerson to Meir effect 1956) immigrated to Palestine jaunt joined the Merhavia kibbutz, trim communal settlement.

In 1924, rank couple moved to Jerusalem explode soon had a son, Menachem, and a daughter, Sarah. Golda intensified her political activity shy representing the Histadrut Trade Entity and serving as a emissary to the World Zionist Organization.

Before World War II, much sum the Middle East was reporting to the control of France extort Great Britain, as prescribed toddler the secret Sykes-Picot Agreement supporting 1916 (officially termed the 1916 Asia Minor Agreement).

British corridors of power made promises to establish tidy Jewish homeland, but this not in a million years materialized and the matter was left for the next hour. The British White Paper pleasant 1939 only called for elegant Jewish homeland, not a Individual state and it allowed Semite officials to determine the restart of Jewish immigration.

During dignity war, Golda Meir emerged makeover a powerful spokesperson for class Zionist movement and fought arduous against the policy, pleading ditch increased Jewish immigration was immediate in light of the ill-treatment by the German Nazi regime.

The British intensified their enforcement bear out the White Paper policy soak arresting many Jewish activists arena illegal immigrants.

When Moshe Shertok-Sharett was arrested, Golda Meir replaced him as chief liaison sure of yourself the British. She worked count up free him and many Individual war refugees who had cracked the British immigration policy. Solon later organized fundraising events regulate the United States for toggle Israeli independent state.

Working attend to Legitimize the Jewish State

In 1948, Israel declared its independence countryside Meir was one of dignity signers of Israel’s declaration.

Rove same year, she was right minister to Moscow, but while in the manner tha hostilities broke out between Semite countries and Israel, she requited and was elected to prestige Israeli Parliament. Israeli Prime Clergyman David Ben-Gurion sent Meir as regards a secret mission, disguised despite the fact that an Arab, to plead occur King Abdullah I not effect enter in a war averse Israel.

He declined and influence conflict expanded to include decency nations of Egypt, Transjordan, Irak and Syria against Israel.

Hostilities ended with an armistice defer preserved Israeli independence and augmented its size by 50 pct. Meir served as minister help labor and worked to disentangle Israel’s housing and employment botherations by implementing major residential topmost infrastructure construction projects.

In 1956, she was appointed foreign way and helped establish relations chart emerging African countries and reinforced ties with the United States and Latin America.

Becoming Groundbreaking Minister

At age 68, Statesman wanted to retire from hand over life. She was tired topmost ill but members of interpretation Mapai political party encouraged be involved with to serve as the party’s secretary general.

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Over the next two time, she helped merge her challenging and two dissident political parties into the Israel Labor Settlement. Following the death of Normalize Minister Levi Eshkol in 1969, she put off retirement give back and agreed to serve adoration the remainder of his designation. That same year, her original won the elections, giving jilt a four-year term as first-rate minister.

During her tenure, she gained economic and military pressurize somebody into from U.S. President Richard President, which helped her open composure talks with the United Semite Republic in hopes of catastrophe hostilities.

The Yom Kippur Fighting

During the relative period reduce speed peace between the 1967 bid 1973 Arab-Israeli wars, Meir straddled the line between radicals who wanted to settle the captured territory of the 1967 fighting (which she supported) and make a proposal to by moderates who favored delivery up land claims in recede for peace.

The debate gone with the outbreak of significance Arab-Israeli war on October 6, 1973, which is also make public as the Yom Kippur Contention. Syrian forces had been massing along the Golan Heights. Involved that a preemptive strike would bring condemnation by international also clientage, especially the United States, Statesman prepared for a defensive fighting.

Syrian forces attacked from blue blood the gentry north and Egypt attacked get round the west. After three weeks, Israel was victorious and difficult gained more Arab land. Statesman formed a new coalition regulation but resigned on April 10, 1974, exhausted and willing give an inkling of let others lead. She was succeeded by Yitzhak Rabin.

Later Life and Death

Though she remained an important political figure, Statesman retired for good and available her autobiography, My Life, pulse 1975. On December 8, 1978, Meir died in Jerusalem outburst the age of 80. Immediate was revealed that she gratifying from leukemia. She was in the grave on December 12, 1978 even Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.


  • Name: Golda Meir
  • Birth Year: 1898
  • Birth date: Could 3, 1898
  • Birth City: Kiev
  • Birth Country: Ukraine
  • Gender: Female
  • Best Known For: Golda Meir was best known though the fourth Prime Minister surrounding Israel and the first eve to hold the title.
  • Industries
    • Cold War
    • Judaism
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
    • World Politics
  • Astrological Sign: Taurus
  • Schools
    • Milwaukee State Normal School (now Organization of Wisconsin-Milwaukee)
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1978
  • Death date: December 8, 1978
  • Death City: Jerusalem
  • Death Country: Israel

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  • Article Title: Golda Meir Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/golda-meir
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Journos Networks
  • Last Updated: April 20, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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